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We Fly: Epic E1000 AX

Flying Magazine

We consider that reassuring when the weather becomes turbulent. Over the years we’ve flown a lot of aircraft with “aft-tending” centers of gravity—if you filled the seats, you were outside the aft CG limit, and the rear seats in six-place airplanes were unusable.

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Everything You Need To Know About Ailerons

Pilot Institute

These control surfaces dictate the aircraft’s roll, and this allows it to bank smoothly through turns or even recover from turbulence. This shifts the ailerons Center of Gravity (C.G.) But theres much more to ailerons than just rolling left or right. With enough mass added, the C.G.

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Drone Lingo Simplified: Acronyms Every Pilot Needs To Know

Pilot Institute

CG Center of Gravity For any given body, the CG is the average position of the weight distribution of an object. AIRMETS – Airmans Meteorological Information An AIRMETS is a weather advisory that warns pilots about moderately hazardous conditions like turbulence, icing, and limited visibility.

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Approachable Excellence

Plane and Pilot

Nothing happens especially quicklyno hair-trigger responses hereplus they are positively trim stable in pitch, handle turbulence well considering their wing loading, and generally dont ask a lot of a pilot. Across the board, the PA-28 models and their many derivatives are straightforward, sweet-natured, docile machines.

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Phugoid Motion in Aviation: What It Is and Why It Matters

Pilot Institute

If youre visualizing tossing and turning, such as caused by turbulence, stop. Turbulence or gusts: Bumps from wind gusts or turbulence give an initial disturbance in pitch that induces phugoid. Weight Distribution Effects For example, moving the aircrafts Center of Gravity (CG) aft makes it less stable in pitch.

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What Is a Flat Spin?

Pilot Institute

An aft center of gravity increases flat spin risk. A flat spin happens when the center of gravity shifts too far aft (toward the tail), and the aircraft’s rotation becomes more horizontal. Some aircraft can enter flat spins even if their center of gravity is in the normal range.

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When Mr. Piper Dipped a Toe in the Turbine Waters

Photographic Logbook

I expected the gusty wind to create an uncomfortable ride down low, but the turbulence was mild. This placement makes sense because the hopper should be close enough to the center of gravity that the balance of the airplane is not significantly affected as agricultural chemicals are added or consumed.