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The Difference Between Category, Class, and Type of Aircraft

Pilot Institute

To fly an aircraft that weighs more than 12,500 pounds or a jet (regardless of weight), pilots require a type rating. propellers) or thrust (i.e., a jet engine) for lift at low speed but non-rotating surfaces (i.e., no control surfaces). What Is an Aircraft Category? wings) at higher speeds.

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Tailless Aircraft: How Airplanes Fly Without a Tail

Pilot Institute

How does it turn or climb without the usual control surfaces? Despite their lack of horizontal control surfaces, tailless aircraft are designed to be stable. With this type of aircraft, the functions of longitudinal stability and control are incorporated into the main wing. Ever wondered how it stays balanced?

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Everything You Need To Know About Ailerons

Pilot Institute

These control surfaces dictate the aircraft’s roll, and this allows it to bank smoothly through turns or even recover from turbulence. Have you ever wondered how pilots keep control at high speeds, during stalls, or even when systems fail? Key Takeaways Ailerons control the aircrafts roll by adjusting lift on each wing.

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What Is a Variable-Sweep Wing? How Swing Wings Work

Pilot Institute

Aircraft that transform their wing shape mid-flight might sound like something out of a futuristic sci-fi, but they’re actually as old as the jet age itself. The design adds weight, complexity, and maintenance needs. Modern jets favor simpler, stealthier fixed-wing designs. You’ll have direct control over the wing configuration.

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B-52 Bomber: Legacy and Modern Powerhouse of the U.S. Air Force

Airspeed Junkie

These engines are arranged in four pods beneath the wings, a design that not only provides the necessary thrust but also helps delay stall onset, contributing to the aircraft’s stability and performance. The control systems are equally sophisticated. One of the most striking features of the B-52 is its eight-engine configuration.

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Packing heat: The top 10 most heavily armed fighter jets

Aerotime

Some fighter jets are made for speed, others for agility. Some of the most advanced fighter jets are made for stealth. But when it comes to weaponry, the most heavily armed fighter jets could literally be described as flying bomb trucks. Also packing plenty of heat is Chinas Chengdu J-20 Mighty Dragon.

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