article thumbnail

Transponder Codes Made Easy: A Pilot’s Survival List

Pilot Institute

Above 10,000 feet MSL , excluding areas at and below 2,500 feet AGL. If youre in Visual Flight Rules (VFR) conditions, continue your flight visually and land as soon as practical at an appropriate airport. If flying under Instrument Flight Rules (IFR), you must follow standard lost-communication procedures.

article thumbnail

Drone Lingo Simplified: Acronyms Every Pilot Needs To Know

Pilot Institute

AGL Above Ground Level AGL is simply a way to tell the basis from which any given height or altitude is measured. Simply put, 400 feet AGL means that the 400 feet is measured from the underlying ground surface above the specific airspace. This is as opposed to other altitude measurements, such as AMSL or above mean sea level.

Insiders

Sign Up for our Newsletter

This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google Privacy Policy and Terms of Service apply.

Trending Sources

article thumbnail

RNAV Approaches Simplified: A Guide for New Pilots

Pilot Institute

Theyre especially useful for airports that dont have the budget or suitable terrain to install an Instrument Landing System (ILS). This makes more airports accessible under Instrument Flight Rules (IFR). Otherwise, the airport would have to suspend flight operations in poor visibility.

article thumbnail

Quiz: Airspace classifications and rules

Flight Training Central

To segregate military training activities from aircraft operating under instrument flight rules. What is the minimum ceiling and visibility for takeoff, landing, or entering the traffic pattern of an airport in Class E airspace under visual flight rules? What is the purpose of an Alert Area? Both are correct.

article thumbnail

Pilot’s Guide to Special Use Airspace (SUA)

Flight Training Central

Military Operations Area Military Operation Areas (MOA) , are segments of airspace defined by vertical and lateral limits used to segregate military training activities from aircraft operating under instrument flight rules. MTR’s with segments above 1,500′ AGL are identified by a three-digit number.

article thumbnail

Types of Pilot Licenses Explained (Student, Recreational, Private, Commercial, ATP, and more)

Pilot Institute

You may pilot aircraft with a Maximum Takeoff Weight (MTOW) of 1320 pounds, carry no more than one passenger, and fly only during the daytime up to 10,000 feet MSL (or 2,000 AGL). Most common of which is the instrument rating (IR), which requires intensive training. But pilots can get ratings for operational privileges too.

article thumbnail

Quiz: Regulations for Instrument Flight Rules

Flight Training Central

To log the approach toward instrument currency the flight must remain on an IFR flight plan throughout the approach and landing. Under which of the following conditions must a pilot have at least an instrument rating? For any flight above an altitude of 1,200 feet AGL, when the visibility is less than 3 miles.