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Everything You Need To Know About Ailerons

Pilot Institute

At first glance, ailerons look like ordinary hinged panels on the wings, but don’t be fooledthey’re important for keeping an aircraft both stable and maneuverable. These control surfaces dictate the aircraft’s roll, and this allows it to bank smoothly through turns or even recover from turbulence. What Is an Aileron?

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Mach Number Explained: What It Is and Why Pilots Use It

Pilot Institute

For most aircraft with highly cambered wings or thick profiles, airflow accelerates over the top of the wing. The result is a region of separated, turbulent flow behind the shock. Ailerons can suffer from a phenomenon called “aileron buzz” or control reversal at high Mach. So you might be flying at, say, Mach 0.85