Remove Air Traffic Control Remove Flight Plan Remove Transponder
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Transponder Codes Made Easy: A Pilot’s Survival List

Pilot Institute

Lets say youre cruising at 10,000 feet when Air Traffic Control (ATC) instructs you to “squawk 1200.” Pilots and ATCs daily use transponder codes, also known as squawk codes. Lets examine the key transponder codes, what they mean, and how useful they can be when used correctly.

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Flight Instruments vs. Avionics

WayMan

Communication Systems: Including radios for voice and data communication with air traffic control, other aircraft, and ground facilities. Flight Management Systems (FMS): Sophisticated computer systems with integration of navigation, flight planning, performance management, and systems monitoring.

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ACARS Explained: How It Keeps Aircraft Connected

Pilot Institute

From there, it gets routed like mail to the intended recipient: an airline operations center or an air traffic control unit. Functions and Features of ACARS Operational Messaging One of ACARS biggest jobs is keeping flight crews and airline operations teams in sync. ADS-C Youve probably heard of ADS-B before.

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IFR Flight Planning: Best Tips for Pilots

Pilot Institute

You might think that Instrument Flight Rules (IFR) are just about how to control and use your instruments in the aircraft, but you need more than skill–you need a rock-solid plan. IFR flight planning is about preparing for every twist and turn along the route. What Is an IFR Flight Plan?

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Is a Waiver to Fly Drones in Controlled Airspace Still Necessary?

Pilot Institute

The FAA defines controlled airspace as “a generic term that covers the different classifications of airspace (Class A, Class B, Class C, Class D, and Class E airspace) and defined dimensions within which air traffic control service is provided to IFR and VFR flights.” Mode C transponder and ADS-B Out within 30 NM.

AGL
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Russian Su-35 violates airspace as Estonia intercepts ‘ghost fleet’ tanker

Aerotime

pic.twitter.com/jxfnq7sjtB — Igor Sushko (@igorsushko) May 14, 2025 Estonias Ministry of Defense confirmed the aircraft entered Estonian airspace near the Juminda Peninsula for under a minute, flying without a filed flight plan, with its transponder turned off, and without maintaining radio contact with local air traffic control.

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Inside an Air Traffic Control Room: Navigating the Skies from the Ground

Flightworx

Air traffic control rooms are strategic nerve centres in the aviation industry. Subject to many Hollywood films, and shrouded in mystery, this guide uncovers some of the most intriguing aspects of air traffic control rooms. What do air traffic controllers do? What technology is used?