Remove Airfoil Remove Pitot Tube Remove Turbulence
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Mach Number Explained: What It Is and Why Pilots Use It

Pilot Institute

That’s the speed your airspeed indicator shows based on ram air pressure in the pitot tube. Making the wing relatively flat on top with a blunter leading edge and more curvature on the bottom gives you a supercritical airfoil. The result is a region of separated, turbulent flow behind the shock.