article thumbnail

Tailless Aircraft: How Airplanes Fly Without a Tail

Pilot Institute

A tailless aircraft is a fixed-wing airplane without a horizontal stabilizing surface. With this type of aircraft, the functions of longitudinal stability and control are incorporated into the main wing. A tailless airplane is one where everything needed to fly, like lift, control, and stability, is built into the main wing.

Tail 52
article thumbnail

Flight Test Files: The Douglas D-558-2 Skyrocket – Chasing Mach 2

Vintage Aviation News

They flew a total of 313 missions, collecting invaluable data on pitch stability, lift, drag, and buffeting in transonic and supersonic flight. Crossfield flew the Skyrocket 20 times, collecting critical data on longitudinal and lateral stability. Both aircraft display early examples of swept-wing airfoils. In 1953, U.S.

Drag 52
Insiders

Sign Up for our Newsletter

This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google Privacy Policy and Terms of Service apply.

Trending Sources

article thumbnail

Flight Test Files: Convair XF-92A Dart

Vintage Aviation News

The delta wing’s large area (425 square feet), thin airfoil cross section, low weight, and structural strength made a great combination for a supersonic aircraft. feet high at the tip of the vertical stabilizer. It was built as a test bed for a proposed interceptor that never materialized. feet long, had a 31.3-foot

Airfoil 58
article thumbnail

McChord Air Museum Restoring World War II TG-4 Glider

Vintage Aviation News

The wings, horizontal stabilizer, and elevators will be removable in 30 minutes, as the museum plans on using the original trailer, which it received with the project, to transport it to schools and airshows as part of a STEM program. Lastly, some of the control cables were frayed and broken and will need replacement.

article thumbnail

Today in Aviation History: First Flight of the Stipa-Caproni

Vintage Aviation News

During these years, he concluded that the inner surface of the venturi tube needed an airfoil shape to achieve the greatest efficiency. The duct, as predicted by Stipa, had a profile similar to that of the airfoil, with a fairly small rudder and elevators mounted on the trailing edge of the duct. The Stipa-Caproni in flight.

Airfoil 98
article thumbnail

Learning Aeronautical Engineering From Historic Aircraft Designs

Vintage Aviation News

Studying historical aircraft helps students understand the development of flight and learn from early engineers about problems of lift, propulsion, stability, and material constraints. With the right support, future engineers can deepen their understanding of aviation history while developing the skills necessary for innovation.

Drag 52
article thumbnail

Flight Test Files: B-47A Stratojet

Vintage Aviation News

Langley was particularly focused on structural loads, while Ames concentrated on dynamic stability. NASA photo At the time, both Langley Memorial Aeronautical Laboratory and Ames Aeronautical Laboratory were eager to explore how aeroelasticitythe interaction of aerodynamic forces and structural flexibilityaffected aircraft performance.