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Mach Number Explained: What It Is and Why Pilots Use It

Pilot Institute

Since it’s a ratio, it doesn’t matter if you measure speed in knots, miles per hour, or meters per second. At sea level on a standard day (15 °C or 59 °F), sound travels about 661 knots (approximately 761 mph or 1,225 km/h). Here, Mach 1 is roughly 573 knots (about 659 mph). The Mach value stays the same.

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Powered-Lift Specialist XTI Explores Uncrewed, Magnetically Powered Aircraft

Flying Magazine

Archer Aviation’s Midnight and Joby Aviation’s S4, for example, are designed for short-hop flights cruising at less than 175 knots. The TriFan 600, by contrast, is expected to exceed 850 nm and 260 knots. This prevents tip vortices—a phenomenon where air leaks around blade tips, causing thrust loss and increased drag.

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Bargain Buys on AircraftForSale: 1969 Mooney M20E Chaparral

Plane and Pilot

For missions that would entail a tedious drive of several hours via automobile but are too short to be reasonably served by the airlines, a complex, high-performance airplane is virtually unbeatable when it comes to door-to-door travel times. These include a new nose bowl and dorsal fin/tail root fairings from Lasar Speed Mods.

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Everything You Need To Know About Ailerons

Pilot Institute

From simple mechanical linkages in small aircraft to high-tech fly-by-wire systems in airliners, ailerons have evolved with aviation itself. You might be surprised to learn that tiny four-seater Cessna 172s and 140-passenger Boeing 707 airliners both use simple cables for moving the ailerons and elevators!

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Boom: Is This the Resurrection of Supersonic Travel?

Flying Magazine

The none-too-modest aim of Boom Supersonic is to design and manufacture a supersonic airliner, which it calls Overture. Boomless cruise holds out the possibility of flight speeds 50 percent higher than those of subsonic airliners. Almost eight times as much fuel is needed to propel an airplane at 400 knots as at 200.

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Being on Other Side of Cockpit Door Proves Frustrating

Flying Magazine

Although not exactly the comforts of an international B-777 flight, we were nonetheless grateful that our American Airlines AAdvantage status got us upgraded to a first-class seat on the CRJ-700. My airline pilot’s intuition smelled a mechanical problem. READ MORE: Should Maximum Age Requirement Even Exist for Airline Pilots?

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The anatomy of a commercial flight – all you ever wanted to know: Part one  

Aerotime

For others, flying on a commercial airliner may be a once-a-year event when heading off on vacation. We will now begin our tour through a commercial airline flight, so sit back, relax, and enjoy the journey! After reaching 100 knots, the aircraft will continue to accelerate to what is referred to as its V1 speed.