article thumbnail

Wingtip Vortices and Wake Turbulence

Pilot Institute

Vortex size is also affected by proximity to the ground. If youre flying low enough to be in ground effect, the vortex isnt able to fully develop. As the swirling air strikes the ground, the vortex is pushed laterally along the surface. As at higher altitudes, the vortex movement near the ground is affected by crosswinds.

article thumbnail

Comprehensive List of Trainer Aircraft for Student Aviators

Pilot's Life Blog

On the other hand, the Piper PA-28 series (like the Cherokee or Archer) offers a low-wing configuration, which means slightly different ground effect and flare behavior. However, its sensitivity to control input and faster approach speeds can be intimidating for some. Why do many schools use a Cessna 172 for student pilots?

Insiders

Sign Up for our Newsletter

This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google Privacy Policy and Terms of Service apply.

Trending Sources

article thumbnail

Jeju Air flight 2216

Fear of Landing

On approach, the captain made a mayday alert, declaring bird strike, bird strike. This was done early in the program (737-100/200) because it was discovered the 737 was prone to float in ground effect enough that it could prevent WoW from going true after touchdown – same with wheel speed.

article thumbnail

Accident Briefs—July 2025

Plane and Pilot

A witness reported that they saw the airplane lift off from the runway and remain in ground effect until it crossed the departure end of the runway. The student turned early onto the base leg of the airport traffic pattern, then turned onto final approach, resulting in the airplane being high and fast.

article thumbnail

Los Angeles City Fire Dept Air Operations

Professional Pilot

Child explains, “We dedicate a full week to comprehensive flight reviews, including proficiency checks in emergency procedures and IFR approaches performed to ATP standards to ensure every pilot is fully prepared for mission demands.” We can load 4 people, have full fuel, and sit there and hover out of ground effect at 70%.”

article thumbnail

Quiz: Understanding Aircraft Performance

Flight Training Central

What is ground effect? Ground effect is most likely to result in which problem? Floating caused by the phenomenon of ground effect will be most realized during an approach to land when at less than the length of the wingspan above the surface. 1,000 feet MSL 1,525 feet MSL 1,600 feet MSL Correct!

article thumbnail

How to fly a perfect soft field approach and landing

Flight Training Central

The approach for the soft-field landing is similar to the normal approach. This allows the airspeed to slowly dissipate while the airplane is flown just above the surface in ground effect. Allow the airspeed to slowly dissipate while the airplane is flown just above the surface in ground effect.