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Air pressure and density

Professional Pilot

By Karsten Shein Comm-Inst Climate Scientist QNE, QNH, and QFE describe different altitudes for different phases of flight, but also serve as pressure altitude (QNE) or density altitude (QNH). This is important because as density decreases an aircraft must increase speed to maintain desired lift.

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NWKRAFT Checklist Explained: What Every Pilot Needs to Know (aka FAR 91.103)

Northstar VFR

For VFR pilots, visibility and cloud clearance are key. Why it matters: You need to confirm that the runway is long enough for takeoff and landing based on your aircraft’s performance, weight, and density altitude. Why it matters: Weather can dictate your go/no-go decision.

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Mea Culpa: Confessions of a Joyful Pilot

Air Facts

I recently departed without calculating my takeoff distance or obstacle clearance. Should I treat every VFR hop like I’m departing into low IMC with a 10,000-foot density altitude at max gross weight? Over the last several months, I have committed several aviation sins. I once went on a flight without checking the weather.

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Accident Briefs—July 2025

Plane and Pilot

The calculated density altitude was 4,790 feet. Probable cause(s): The pilot’s failure to maintain clearance from trees after takeoff, during high density altitude weather conditions. The pilot reported that there were no preaccident mechanical malfunctions or failures that would have precluded normal operation.

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What Is Air Density? A Simple Guide for Pilots

Pilot Institute

Key Takeaways Air density affects aircraft performance, including lift, engine power, and propeller effectiveness. Factors influencing air density include altitude, temperature, pressure, and humidity. High-density altitude reduces aircraft performance, requiring flight adjustments. What Is Air Density?

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2700 Miles in a Cherokee Six

AeroSavvy

I spent a few months researching aircraft performance and high altitude airport flying techniques. Density Altitude Piston engines, wings, and propellers lose efficiency as they climb to less dense air at higher altitudes. Pressure altitudes were converted to density altitude.

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Planning an IFR departure

Flight Training Central

Departure procedures are designed primarily to provide obstacle clearance. Departure procedures are designed primarily to provide obstacle clearance and should be used when published. Provided nothing else has been specifically assigned, ODPs may be flown without an ATC clearance.