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Trial by Ice

Air Facts

This particular 172 normally cruised at 120 mph indicated airspeed, but with the ice it would barely do 90 mph and that required full throttle! Flying in the clouds in a single engine airplane when the OAT is below freezing is not a good idea! Up we went, trading airspeed for altitude. What had happened? We were free!

VOR 52
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What Is Air Density? A Simple Guide for Pilots

Pilot Institute

Density Altitude = Pressure Altitude + [120 x (OAT – Standard Temperature)] For example, the temperature at a pressure altitude of 5,000ft is 7C. Note: OAT and ISA Standard Temperature should be in degrees Celsius. This increased true airspeed, along with other factors increases takeoff and landing distances.