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Wingtip Vortices and Wake Turbulence

Pilot Institute

The exhaust coming out of aircraft engines looks pretty dangerous, generating huge amounts of thrust and pushing back tons of hot air. By far the strongest component of wake turbulence is the swirling air generated at the tips of the aircrafts wings. Wake turbulence can cause severe roll and structural damage to smaller aircraft.

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A Day in the Life of a Pilot

Ask Captain Lim

Even if it’s sunny at departure and arrival airports, turbulence or storms along the route may necessitate adjustments. During take-off, pilots rely on calculated thrust settings and critical speeds such as V1, the decision point after which take-off must continue. Weather plays a crucial role.

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How High Do Planes Fly?

WayMan

Weather Avoidance : Cruising at these heights keeps planes above turbulent weather patterns and clouds, ensuring smoother flights. Enhanced Comfort : Flying at higher altitudes means smoother rides with less turbulence. Limits on How High Planes Can Go While modern aircraft can fly very high, there are limits to how high planes can go.

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Going Up and Going Down

Plane and Pilot

However, excess propulsive thrust, over that needed to maintain level flight, can be utilized to either increase speed or climb to a higher altitude. Power Management Engine power is our altitude producer, so any thrust reduction during our climb should have a purpose, in light of its negative consequences.

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Flight Test Files: Grumman F-14 Tomcat

Vintage Aviation News

The aircraft also participated in studies involving low-altitude flight with asymmetric engine thrust. enabling precise analysis of laminar-to-turbulent transition across various sweep angles and flight conditions.

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Mach Number Explained: What It Is and Why Pilots Use It

Pilot Institute

The result is a region of separated, turbulent flow behind the shock. on dry thrust alone. What happens if an aircraft in coffin corner hits turbulence? Compressibility and Shock Waves When you reach M cr , a small shock wave forms at any spot on the aircraft where the local airflow hits Mach 1.

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Trial by Ice

Air Facts

The general prognosis indicated no icing in the clouds, no turbulence and a quartering headwind from the west resulting in a mere five knots of headwind component. It was also destroying the propellers air foils causing a loss of thrust. It got turbulent, and then very turbulent. This was another reason we couldnt climb.

VOR